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SB 1383 FAQ

Why is food waste (organics) recycling required? 

Senate Bill 1383 (SB 1383), established a requirement of reducing the amount of organic waste (food waste, yard waste, and food soiled paper) that ends up at the landfill by 75 percent by the year 2025. Everyone is required to divert their organic waste from the garbage. 

This small act is an easy way to combat climate change, and in the process it saves these valuable materials for use by our local farms. Our organic waste is turned into compost, a nutrient-rich soil amendment that helps our local farms and vineyards grow healthy crops. 

What does 'organic' mean? 

Organic just means material from plants or animals. All foods and their scraps are considered organics. Some foods in the grocery store are labeled with an 'organic' certification, but this is not related to the organic materials that we put in the green bin. Foods that are not organically grown can still go in the green bin.  If it grows, it goes!

What if I do not have a green waste/organics container? 

Contact your waste hauler to request a container. 

Use this interactive map to determine who your solid waste hauler is: https://experience.arcgis.com/experience/0296a966e6714884b31e6efa0780714d/ 

Why can't I put compostable plastics in the green bin? 

Plastics marketed as 'compostable', 'biodegradable' or 'plant-based' are not accepted in the green bin at this time. These products are a major contaminant at our local compost facilities. While they may be made from plants originally, these plastics are typically chemically identical to conventional, petroleum-based plastics. The certifications for these products are often done by third parties, who test them in a lab setting. They can take  months to decompose, while organic material takes about 2 weeks to breakdown at Kompogas, the organic processing facility in SLO. In the amount of time that our food and yard waste breaks down,  plant-based plastics have barely begun to degrade. 

In addition, plant-based plastics often look identical to petroleum-based plastics. When organic material is processed at the facilities, the processors are unable to tell the difference, and will pull them out as a contaminant. 

I live in an apartment complex.  What about me? 

Property managers of properties with 5 or more units are required to provide a green bin for the collection of organic waste to their tennants. Contact your property management to learn more!

​​​​​​​My commercial business does not generate organic waste, am I still required to have a green waste/organic container? 

Commercial businesses that believe they don’t produce enough organic waste to subscribe to organic collection services may apply for a waiver. For more information on waivers and to apply, please visit Organics Collection Service Waiver Application - San Luis Obispo County Integrated Waste Management Authority (iwma.com) .

​​​​​​​If I move, can I take my containers with me? 

No, please contact your solid waste provider to inquire.

​​​​​​​How will this affect my monthly utility bill? 

Contact your waste hauler for rates. Most residential accounts are provided with all three containers as a bundled package with their service. 

What can I put in my green waste/organics container? 

The following organic items should be put in your curbside green waste/organic container:

  • Green and yard waste material such as landscaping cuttings, grass clippings, pruning, small branches (less than 2″ in diameter)
  • Small clean untreated lumber and wood pieces
  • Food and kitchen scraps
  • Uncoated food soiled paper such as food soiled napkins, food soiled paper towel, food soiled brown paper bags and uncoated/nonglossy food soiled newspaper
What cannot go in my green waste/organics container? 
  • Plastic bags & wraps
  • Marketed compostable products (bags, liners, utensils, or plates)
  • Paper napkins or towel with cleaning chemicals or bathroom waste
  • Pet waste or kitty litter
  • Dirt & rocks
  • Liquids – including fats, oils, and grease
  • Palms fronds , poison oak, cactus, bamboo, tree stumps
  • Painted or treated wood
  • Hygiene products (diapers, wipes, sanitary products)
  • Hazardous waste
  • Trash
How do I keep my green waste/organics container clean? 
  • Sprinkle baking soda in the bottom of the green organics container prior to filling it.
How can I avoid the food waste attracting animals and insects to my green waste/organics container? 

Always keep the lids of all containers closed. Add yard trimmings, such as leaves and/or grass clippings, in your green waste/organics bin prior to adding food scraps to help keep it clean. Place the green waste/organics container out for collection every week for service, even if it is not full. Lightly rinse your green waste/organics container as needed, emptying the water onto your lawn and not in the street where it can pollute waterways.

Will the food scraps make my green waste/organics container smell? 

It will not smell more than trash containers as it will hold the same type of material. However, to reduce odors, keep the lid closed and rinse regularly.

What if I already compost my food waste and/or generate little to no food waste? 

You can continue to compost food waste in your home or on your property. Your city's program will accept other organics that are not recommended for backyard composting, including clean untreated wood waste, larger branches, food soiled paper napkins, and certain food wastes that can attract vermin. SB 1383 requires waste service providers to collect all organics, not just those that can be recycled in backyard composting. 

How can I receive a kitchen pail? 

Kitchen pails are available at no cost for San Luis Obispo County residents!

Participants can pick up a kitchen pail at the IWMA office at 555 Chorro St, Unit D, Monday through Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. no appointment necessary, or you may also contact your solid waste provider.

What can I put in my kitchen pail? 

Whatever you are putting in your green waste/organics container can go in your kitchen pail. This includes fruit and vegetables, raw and cooked food scraps, meat and bones, fish and shellfish, cheese and dairy, eggs and eggshells, bread and cereal, grains and rice, food soiled paper napkins, coffee grounds and filters, and tea bags.

What cannot go in my kitchen pail? 

Plastic bags, wraps, plastic straws, liquids, marketed compostable products, paper napkins/towels with cleaning chemicals, and coated paper.

How do I keep my kitchen pail clean? 

You may  line your kitchen pail with newspaper or a paper bag. Keep the lid of the pail closed and empty your kitchen pail into your green waste/organics container regularly. Rinse your kitchen pail each time you empty it; kitchen pails can be washed with dishwashing soap or put in the dishwasher. You can also keep your kitchen pail in your refrigerator or freezer to minimize odors.

Where can I find more information? 

If you would like information on SB 1383 regulations and statewide resources, you can find it at CalRecycle’s  website.

 

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